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Tyumen Oblast | |
|---|---|
| Тюменская область | |
 Banner  Coat airms | |
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| Coordinates: 57°50′N 69°00′E / 57.833°N 69.000°ECoordinates: 57°50′N 69°00′E / 57.833°N 69.000°E | |
| Kintra | Roushie |
| Federal destrict | Urals[1] |
| Economic region | Wast Siberie[2] |
| Established | August 14, 1944 |
| Admeenistrative center | Tyumen |
| Govrenment | |
| • Bodi | Oblast Duma |
| • Govrenor | Vladimir Yakushev[3] |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1435200 km2 (554,100 sq mi) |
| Area rank | 3rd |
| Population (2010 Census)[5] | |
| • Total | 3,395,755 |
| • Estimate (2018)[6] | 3,692,400 (+8.7%) |
| • Rank | 36t |
| • Density | 2.4/km2 (6.1/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 78.1% |
| • Rural | 21.9% |
| Time zone | UTC+5 ([7]) |
| ISO 3166 code | RU-TYU |
| License plates | 72 |
| OKTMO ID | 71000000 |
| Offeecial leids | Roushie[8] |
| Website | http://admtyumen.ru/ |
Tyumen Oblast (Roushie: Тюме́нская о́бласть, Tyumenskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Tyumen. The oblast haes admeenistrative jurisdiction ower twa autonomous okrugs—Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug an Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Tyumen is the lairgest ceety, wi ower hauf a million indwallers. It is bi far the richest federal subject o Roushie, wi an average GDP per caipita several times the naitional average.[9] Population: 3,395,755 (2010 Census).[5]
Geografie
Thare are a variety o fauna an flora in this region. In the northren pairt can be foond ptarmigan, walrus an Airctic fox.[10] Polar bears an aa occur in the extreme north; the genetic mak-up o this Polar bear sub-population is genetically distinct frae ither circumpolar regions.[11]
Admeenistrative diveesions
Demographics
Population: 3,395,755 (2010 Census);[5] 3,264,841 (2002 Census);[12] 3,080,621 (1989 Census).[13]
- Ethnic groups
Thare wur thirty-sax recognised ethnic groups o mair nor twa thoosan persons each in Tyumen Oblast, makkin this ane o the maist multicultural oblasts in Roushie. The naitional composition at the time o the 2010 Census wis:[5]
- Roushies:(73.3%)
- Tatars:(7.5%)
- Ukrainians:(4.9%)
- Bashkirs:(1.4%)
- Azeris:(1.4%)
- Nenets:(1%)
- Chuvash:(0.93%)
- Khants:(0.9%)
- Belaroushies:(0.8%)
- Germans:(0.6%)
- Kazakhs:(0.6%)
- Moldovans:(0.5%)
- Armenies:(0.5%)
- Mansi:(0.4%)
- 5.3% ithers
- 187,803 fowk wur registered frae admeenistrative databases, an coud no declare an ethnicity. It is estimatit that the proportion o ethnicities in this group is the same as that o the declared group.[14]
Vital Statistics for 2007: Source
- Birth Rate: 14.20 per 1000
- Daith Rate: 9.00 per 1000
- Net Immigration: +2.9 per 1000
- NGR: +0.52% per year
- PGR: +0.81% per year
Honors
A minor planet 2120 Tyumenia discovered in 1967 bi Soviet astronomer Tamara Mikhailovna Smirnova is namit efter Tyumen Oblast.[15]
See an aw
References
- ↑ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
- ↑ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ↑ Official website of Tyumen Oblast. Vladimir Vladimirovich Yakushev, Governor of Tyumen Oblast Archived 2017-09-11 at the Wayback Machine (in Roushie)
- ↑ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (21 Mey 2004). "Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 1 November 2011.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ a b c d Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link) (The rank is given without the autonomous okrugs' populations; the population and percentages are given for the territory of the oblast with the autonomous okrugs) Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "2010Census" defined multiple times wi different content - ↑ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service. Retrieved 23 Januar 2019.
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Offeecial ootthrou the Roushie Federation accordin tae Airticle 68.1 o the Constitution o Roushie.
- ↑ "Валовой региональный продукт на душу населения". Archived frae the original on 9 Februar 2012. Retrieved 24 Januar 2012.
- ↑ Bruce Forbes, The End of the Earth: Threats to the Yamal Region's Cultural and Biological Diversity [1]
- ↑ C. Michael Hogan (2008) Polar Bear: Ursus maritimus, globalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 7 Januar 2019. Retrieved 24 Januar 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ↑ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names (5th ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. p. 172. ISBN 3-540-00238-3.
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