LIMSwiki
Posted on July 23, 2020
By Robert Payne
Molybdenum, 42 Mo ngoi-kôn
gray metallic Kî-pún sin-sit Miàng, fù-ho
Molybdenum, Mo ngoi-hìn
gray metallic Molybdenum chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú
42 ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±)
95.95(1)[ 1] ngièn-su lui-phe̍t
ko-thu kîm-su̍k Chhu̍k , fûn-khî
6 chhu̍k , d-block chû-khì
period 5 thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t
[Kr ] 4d5 5s1 per shell
2, 8, 18, 13, 1 vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt Siông
ku-thí yùng-tiám
2896 K (2623 °C, 4753 °F) pui-tiám
4912 K (4639 °C, 8382 °F) Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn
10.28 g·cm−3
9.33 g·cm−3 Yùng-fa-ngie̍t
37.48 kJ·mol−1 Chîn-fat-ngie̍t
598 kJ·mol−1 Ngie̍t-yùng-liong
24.06 J·mol−1 ·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa)
1
10
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
chhai T (K)
2742
2994
3312
3707
4212
4879
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt Yông-fa-su
6 , 5, 4 , 3, 2, 1,[ 2] −1, −2, −4 (a strongly acid ic oxide) Thien-fu-sin
Pauling scale: 2.16 Thien-lì-nèn
1st: 684.3 kJ·mol−1 2nd: 1560 kJ·mol−1 3rd: 2618 kJ·mol−1 Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang
empirical: 139 pm Khiung-ka pan-kang
154±5 pm Miscellanea Chîn-thí keu-chho
body-centered cubic (bcc) Sâng-suk thin rod
5400 m·s−1 (at r.t. ) Ngie̍t-phàng-chong
4.8 µm·m−1 ·K−1 (at 25 °C) Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t
138 W·m−1 ·K−1 Ngie̍t-khok-san-li̍t
54.3 mm2 ·s−1 (at 300 K)[ 3] Thien-chú-li̍t
53.4 nΩ·m (at 20 °C) Chhṳ̀-sin
paramagnetic [ 4] Young's modulus
329 GPa Shear modulus
126 GPa Bulk modulus
230 GPa Poisson ratio
0.31 Mohs hardness
5.5 Vickers hardness
1400–2740 MPa Brinell hardness
1370–2500 MPa CAS Registry Number
7439-98-7 Le̍k-sú Fat-hien
Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1778) First isolation
Peter Jacob Hjelm (1781) Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông: Molybdenum ke thùng-vi-su
iso
NA
half-life
DM
DE (MeV )
DP
92 Mo
14.84%
>1.9×1020 y
(β+ β+ )
1.6491
92 Zr
93 Mo
syn
4×103 y
ε
–
93 Nb
94 Mo
9.25%
–
(SF )
<4.485
95 Mo
15.92%
–
(SF)
<4.531
96 Mo
16.68%
–
(SF)
<5.771
97 Mo
9.55%
–
(SF)
<6.226
98 Mo
24.13%
>1×1014 y
(β− β− )
0.1125
98 Ru
99 Mo
syn
65.94 h
β−
0.436, 1.214
99m Tc
γ
0.74, 0.36, 0.14
–
100 Mo
9.63%
7.8×1018 y
β− β−
3.04
100 Ru
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed
Molybdenum (Hon-ngî : 鉬 mù ) he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su , fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Mo , ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 42 .
Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau