LIMSwiki
Posted on July 23, 2020
By Robert Payne
Wu dialect of Zhejiang, China
The Taizhou dialect (Taizhou dialect: T'e-tsiu wa; simplified Chinese: 台州话; traditional Chinese: 台州話; pinyin: Tāizhōuhuà) is a dialect of Wu Chinese. It is spoken in the city of Taizhou in Zhejiang province, China. It is only partially intelligible with Shanghainese.
Phonetics
Consonants
Romanization
|
(IPA)
|
Examples
|
p
|
[p]
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百班冰包
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p'
|
[pʰ]
|
拍派拼泡
|
b
|
[b]
|
白排病刨
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m
|
[m]
|
麥買命貓
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f
|
[f]
|
弗反風飛
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v
|
[v]
|
佛飯縫肥
|
t
|
[t]
|
搭單東刀
|
t'
|
[tʰ]
|
塔攤通討
|
d
|
[d]
|
達談動逃
|
n
|
[n]
|
捺難農腦
|
l
|
[l]
|
辣懶弄老
|
k
|
[k]
|
格干公告
|
k'
|
[kʰ]
|
客看空考
|
g
|
[ɡ]
|
狂渠
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ng
|
[ŋ]
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我牙耳咬
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h
|
[h]
|
好虎海漢
|
'
|
[ɦ]
|
號害寒何
|
ky
|
[c]
|
今记吉九
|
ky'
|
[cʰ]
|
轻气挈吃
|
gy
|
[ɟ]
|
琴奇杰求
|
ny
|
[ȵ]
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日念人繞
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hy
|
[ç]
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許希訓晓
|
y
|
[j]
|
陽耶園有
|
ts
|
[ts]
|
只子早珍
|
ts'
|
[tsʰ]
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七此草稱
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dz
|
[dz]
|
遲查丈
|
s
|
[s]
|
息思手身
|
z
|
[z]
|
十字就善
|
c
|
[tɕy], [tʃ]
|
珠轉種祝
|
c'
|
[tɕʰy], [tʃʰ]
|
取穿充出
|
dj
|
[dʑy], [dʒ]
|
住著重濁
|
sh
|
[ɕy], [ʃ]
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說水
|
j
|
[ʑy], [ʒ]
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樹從
|
w
|
[w]
|
華會活還
|
|
[ʔ]
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烏音愛安
|
- [m] and [ŋ] are syllabic consonants
Vowels
Monophthongs
|
i
|
w
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ü
|
a [a]
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ia [ia]
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wa [ua]
|
-
|
e [e]
|
-
|
we [ue]
|
-
|
u [u]
|
iu [iu]
|
wu [u]
|
-
|
æn [ɛ̃]
|
iæn [iɛ̃]
|
wæn [uɛ̃]
|
-
|
ön [ø̃]
|
in [iẽ]
|
wön [uø̃]
|
ün [yø̃]
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
æ [ɛ]
|
[ɹ̩]
|
o [o]
|
ô [ɔ]
|
eo [ɤ]
|
i [i]
|
ü [y]
|
-
|
Diphthongs
|
i
|
w
|
ü
|
ao [aɒ]
|
iao [iaɒ]
|
-
|
-
|
ang [aŋ]
|
iang [iaŋ]
|
uang [uaŋ]
|
-
|
ông [ɔŋ]
|
-
|
uông [uɔŋ]
|
üông [yɔŋ]
|
ong [oŋ]
|
-
|
-
|
üong [yoŋ]
|
eng [əŋ]
|
ing [iŋ]
|
weng [uəŋ]
|
üing [yŋ]
|
Glottals
|
i
|
w
|
ü
|
æh [æʔ]
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
ah [aʔ]
|
iah [iaʔ]
|
-
|
-
|
eh [əʔ]
|
ih [iʔ]
|
weh [uəʔ]
|
üih [yʔ]
|
ôh [ɔʔ]
|
-
|
-
|
üôh [yɔʔ]
|
oh [oʔ]
|
-
|
-
|
üoh [yoʔ]
|
References