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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is an online database of all published names of Australian vascular plants.[1][2][3] It covers all names, whether current names, synonyms or invalid names. It includes bibliographic and typification details, information from the Australian Plant Census including distribution by state, links to other resources such as specimen collection maps and plant photographs, and the facility for notes and comments on other aspects.
History
Originally the brainchild of Nancy Tyson Burbidge, it began as a four-volume printed work consisting of 3,055 pages and containing over 60,000 plant names. Compiled by Arthur Chapman, it was part of the Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS). In 1991 it was made available as an online database and handed over to the Australian National Botanic Gardens. Two years later, responsibility for its maintenance was given to the newly formed Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research.[4]
Scope
Recognised by Australian herbaria as the authoritative source for Australian plant nomenclature, it is the core component of Australia's Virtual Herbarium, a collaborative project with A$10 million funding, aimed at providing integrated online access to the data and specimen collections of Australia's major herbaria.
Two query interfaces are offered:[5]
- Australian Plant Name Index (APNI),[6] a full query interface that delivers full results, with no automatic interpretation, and
- What's Its Name (WIN),[7] a less powerful query interface that delivers concise results, augmented with automatic (and not always correct) inference as to the currency.[citation needed]
See also
- Atlas of Living Australia
- Botanical nomenclature
- Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria
- Index Kewensis
- International Plant Names Index
References
- ^ "About the Index: Data Sources: Geographical and historical coverage: Australian Plant Name Index". International Plant Name Index. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- ^ Croft, J.; Cross, N.; Hinchcliffe, S.; Lughadha, E. Nic; Stevens, P. F.; West, J. G.; Whitbread, G. (May 1999). "Plant Names for the 21st Century: The International Plant Names Index, a Distributed Data Source of General Accessibility". Taxon. 48 (2): 317–324. doi:10.2307/1224436. ISSN 0040-0262. JSTOR 1224436.
- ^ Lughadha, Eimear Nic (29 April 2004). "Towards a working list of all known plant species". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 359 (1444): 681–687. doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1446. ISSN 0962-8436. PMC 1693359. PMID 15253353.
- ^ "Information about Australia's Flora Botanical Databases: APNI - Australian Plant Information". Australian Plant Name Index. Australian National Botanic Gardens. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- ^ "The Australian Plant Name Index −APNI, an on-line resource of Australian plant names− and, What's Its Name?". www.cpbr.gov.au. Australian National Herbarium: Australian National Botanic Gardens; Australian Biological Resources Study. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- ^ "Vascular Plants". Biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ "What's its Name? Search: Integrated Biodiversity Information System (IBIS)". www.anbg.gov.au. Australian National Botanic Gardens;Australian National Herbarium. Archived from the original on 2016-08-07. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
Further reading
- Chapman, Arthur (1991). Australian Plant Name Index. Australian Flora and Fauna, Number: 12−15. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. In 4 volumes:
- Australian plant name index: A−C. Australian Flora and Fauna Series. Vol. 1. 1991. ISBN 978-0-644-13367-8. Series number 12.
- Australian plant name index: D−J. Australian Flora and Fauna Series. Vol. 2. 1991. ISBN 978-0-644-13368-5. Series number 13.
- Australian plant name index: K−P. Australian Flora and Fauna Series. Vol. 3. 1991. ISBN 978-0-644-13369-2. Series number 14.
- Australian plant name index: Q−Z. Australian Flora and Fauna Series. Vol. 4. 1991. ISBN 978-0-644-13370-8. Series number 15.
External links
- Official Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) website — full detail search.
