LIMSpec Wiki
Eusi
République du Mali Mali ka Fasojamana Républik Mali |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||
Motto "Un peuple, un but, une foi" "One people, one goal, one faith" |
||||||
Lagu Le Mali "Mali"[1] |
||||||
![]() |
||||||
Ibu kota (jeung kota panggedéna) | Bamako | |||||
Basa resmi (Basa daérah) |
Basa Perancis (Basa Bambara) |
|||||
Démonim | Malian | |||||
Pamaréntah | Républik semi-présidénsial | |||||
- | Présidén | Assimi Goïta | ||||
- | Pupuhu Pamaréntahan | Choguel Kokalla Maïga | ||||
Kamerdikaan | ||||||
- | ti Perancis minangka Républik Sudan, jeung Senegal minangka Féderasi Mali | 4 April 1960 | ||||
- | minangka Mali | 22 Séptémber 1960 | ||||
Aréa | ||||||
- | Total | 1.240.192 km² (ka-24) 478.839 mil² |
||||
- | Cai (%) | 1,6 | ||||
Populasi | ||||||
- | Sénsus April 2009 | 14.517.176[2] (ka-67) | ||||
- | Kapadetan | 11,7 /km² (ka-215) 30,3 /mil² |
||||
GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2010 | |||||
- | Total | $16,772 milyar[3] | ||||
- | Per kapita | $1.251[3] | ||||
GDP (nominal) | Perkiraan 2010 | |||||
- | Total | $9,268 milyar[3] | ||||
- | Per kapita | $691[3] | ||||
Gini? (1994) | 50,5 (luhur) | |||||
HDI (2007) | ![]() |
|||||
Mata uang | Franc CFA Afrika Kulon (XOF ) |
|||||
Zona wanci | GMT (UTC+0) | |||||
- | Usum panas (DST) | teu kaobsérvasi (UTC+0) | ||||
TLD Internét | .ml | |||||
Kode telepon | +223 |
Mali, resmina Républik Mali (Basa Prancis: République du Mali, palapalan basa Perancis: [maˈli]), nyaéta hiji nagara nu dilingkung di Afrika Kulon. Mali wawatesan jeung Aljazair di kalér, Niger di wétan, Burkina Faso sareng Côte d'Ivoire di kidul, Guinéa di kidul-kulon, sarta Senegal sareng Mauritania di kulon. Ibu kotana nyaéta Bamako.
Babagian administratif
Mali dibagi kana 8 région (régions) jeung 1 distrik.[4] Masing-masing région miboga saurang gubernur.[5] Ku sabab région-régionna lega pisan, nagara ieu dibagi kana 49 cercle, 288 arrondissement, jeung 703 komune.[6]
Région jeung distrikna nyaéta:
- Gao
- Kayes
- Kidal
- Koulikoro
- Mopti
- Ségou
- Sikasso
- Tombouctou (Timbuktu)
- Bamako (distrik ibu kota)
Tempo ogé
Catetan
- ↑ Presidency of Mali: Symboles de la République, L’Hymne National du Mali Archived 2008-12-20 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Mali preliminary 2009 census". Institut National de la Statistique. Diakses tanggal 12 January 2010. Archived 18 April 2010 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ a b c d "Mali". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 30 April 2011. Archived 19 Oktober 2012 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ Martin, p. 134.
- ↑ DiPiazza, p. 37.
- ↑ Imperato, Gavin (2006). "From Here to Timbuctoo: A story of discovery in West Africa". Haverford. Diakses tanggal 3 June 2008. Archived 13 Juli 2008 di Wayback Machine
Bacaan salajengna
- African Development Bank (2001). African Economic Outlook. OECD Publishing. ISBN 9264197044.
- Campbell, Bonnie (2004). Regulating Mining in Africa: For Whose Benefit?. Uppsala, Sweden: Nordic African Institute. ISBN 978-0761475712.
- Cavendish, Marshall (2007). World and Its Peoples: Middle East, Western Asia, and Northern Africa. Tarrytown, New York: Marshall Cavendish. ISBN 978-0761475712.
- Constitution of Mali Archived 2018-09-20 di Wayback Machine. (Basa Perancis) A student-translated English version Archived 2012-09-12 di Wayback Machine is also available.
- DiPiazza, Francesca Davis (2006). Mali in Pictures. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Learner Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0822565918.
- Hudgens, Jim, Richard Trillo, and Nathalie Calonnec. The Rough Guide to West Africa. Rough Guides (2003). ISBN 1-84353-118-6.
- Mali country profile. Library of Congress Federal Research Division (January 2005). This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- Martin, Phillip L. (2006). Managing Migration: The Promise of Cooperation. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0739113417.
- May, Jacques Meyer (1968). The Ecology of Malnutrition in the French Speaking Countries of West Africa and Madagascar. New York, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0028489605.
- Mwakikagile, Godfrey. Military Coups in West Africa Since The Sixties, Huntington, New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2001.
- Milet, Eric & Jéan-Luc Manaud. Mali. Editions Olizane (2007). ISBN 2-88086-351-1. (Basa Perancis)
- Moseley, W.G. 2007. “Mali.” Encyclopedia of Environment and Society. Edited by Paul Robbins. Sage Publications. Volume 3, pgs 1085–1086.
- Pye-Smith, Charlie & Rhéal Drisdelle. Mali: A Prospect of Peace? Oxfam (1997). ISBN 0-85598-334-5.
- Velton, Ross. Mali. Bradt Travel Guides (2004). ISBN 1-84162-077-7.
Tumbu kaluar
Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Mali ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
---|---|
![]() |
Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary |
![]() |
Buku téks ti Wikibooks |
![]() |
Cutatan ti Wikiquote |
![]() |
Téks sumber ti Wikisource |
![]() |
Gambar jeung média ti Commons |
![]() |
Warta ti Wikinews |
![]() |
Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
- Loka resmi
- Éntri Mali di CIA World Factbook
- Mali di Open Directory Project
Atlas Mali Wikimedia, ngandung peta ngeunaan Mali.
Tempo ogé Mali di Wikivoyage
![]() |
Artikel ngeunaan géografi ti hiji nagara atawa wewengkon ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo . |