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Hemithraupis | |
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Rufous-headed tanager, Hemithraupis ruficapilla | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Thraupidae |
Genus: | Hemithraupis Cabanis, 1851 |
Type species | |
Hylophilus ruficeps[1] = Nemosia ruficapilla zu Wied, 1831
| |
Species | |
3, see text |
Hemithraupis is a small genus of passerine birds in the tanager family Thraupidae found in the forests of South America.
Taxonomy and species list
The genus Hemithraupis was introduced in 1851 by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis with the rufous-headed tanager as the type species.[2][3] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek hēmi meaning "half" or "small" with thraupis, an unknown small bird. In ornithology thraupis is used to denote a tanager.[4]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
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Guira tanager | Hemithraupis guira (Linnaeus, 1766) Eight subspecies
|
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Rufous-headed tanager | Hemithraupis ruficapilla (Vieillot, 1818) |
Brazil |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Yellow-backed tanager | Hemithraupis flavicollis (Vieillot, 1818) Eleven subspecies
|
Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
References
- ^ "Thraupidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
- ^ Cabanis, Jean (1850–1851). Museum Heineanum : Verzeichniss der ornithologischen Sammlung des Oberamtmann Ferdinand Heine, auf Gut St. Burchard vor Halberstadt (in German and Latin). Vol. 1. Halberstadt: R. Frantz. p. 21.
- ^ Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 271.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 189. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.