The US FDA’s proposed rule on laboratory-developed tests: Impacts on clinical laboratory testing
Contents
Kedah constituency | |
---|---|
Federal constituency | |
Legislature | Dewan Rakyat |
MP | |
Constituency created | 1958 |
First contested | 1959 |
Last contested | 2022 |
Demographics | |
Population (2020)[1] | 172,099 |
Electors (2023)[2] | 132,959 |
Area (km²)[3] | 233 |
Pop. density (per km²) | 738.6 |
Kuala Kedah is a federal constituency in Kota Setar District, Kedah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1959.
The federal constituency was created in the 1958 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
Demographics
History
Polling districts
According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Kuala Kedah constituency is divided into 52 polling districts.[5]
State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Anak Bukit (N15) | Titi Gajah | 010/15/01 | SK Titi Gajah |
Alor Ganu | 010/15/02 | SJK (T) Thiruvalluvar | |
Alor Madi | 010/15/03 | SJK (T) Thiruvalluvar | |
Kota Rentang | 010/15/04 | SK Kota Rentang | |
Permatang Kong | 010/15/05 | SK Seri Muda | |
Kubang Raja | 010/15/06 | SK Simpang Tiga | |
Padang Hang | 010/15/07 | SK Simpang Tiga | |
Padang Lalang | 010/15/08 | SMK Alor Janggus | |
Gunong | 010/15/09 | SMK Seri Gunong | |
Kubang Tedoh | 010/15/10 | SJK (C) Yih Choon | |
Taman Aman | 010/15/11 | SK Taman Aman | |
Pekan Anak Bukit | 010/15/12 | Dewan Kementerian Dalam Negeri Anak Bukit | |
Kampung Anak Bukit | 010/15/13 | SJK (C) Soon Jian | |
Pantai Johor | 010/15/14 | SMK Tunku Abdul Malik | |
Chegar | 010/15/15 | SK Gunong | |
Alor Melintang | 010/15/16 | SK Sri Gunong | |
Sungai Baru | 010/15/17 | SK Sungai Baru | |
Mergong | 010/15/18 | SMA Kedah | |
Kubang Rotan (N16) | Kuar Jawa | 010/16/01 | SK Hj Abdullah Sadun |
Kubang Jawi | 010/16/02 | SK Alor Janggus | |
Kubang Jambu | 010/16/03 | SJK (C) Long Seong | |
Kubang Rotan | 010/16/04 | SMK Kubang Rotan | |
Seberang Kota | 010/16/05 | SK Kuala Kedah | |
Kampung Bahru | 010/16/06 | SJK (C) Pei Shih | |
Pekan Kuala Kedah | 010/16/07 | SMK Seri Pantai | |
Taman Sri Putra | 010/16/08 | SK Seri Pantai | |
Kampung Tengah | 010/16/09 | SK Haji Ismail | |
Kampung Balai | 010/16/10 | SK Haji Salleh Masri | |
Kubang Panggas | 010/16/11 | SK Dato' Shaari | |
Telok Chengai | 010/16/12 | SMK Tengku Laksamana | |
Taman Seri Ampang | 010/16/13 | SMJK Keat Hwa II | |
Taman Pelangi | 010/16/14 | SJK (C) Pei Hwa | |
Peremba | 010/16/15 | SK Peremba | |
Taman Sultan Badlishah | 010/16/16 | SMK Seberang Perak | |
Taman Malek | 010/16/17 | SMJK Keat Hwa I | |
Pengkalan Kundor(N17) | Telok Kechai | 010/17/01 | SK Telok Kechai |
Taman Sophia | 010/17/02 | SMK Tun Sharifah Rodziah | |
Taman Bersatu | 010/17/03 | SK Taman Bersatu | |
Telok Bagan | 010/17/04 | SR Islam Darul Ulum (SRIDU) | |
Kebun Pinang | 010/17/05 | SK Kebun Pinang | |
Tebengau | 010/17/06 | SK Tebengau | |
Kampung Benua | 010/17/07 | SJK (C) Eik Choon | |
Taman Cengkeh | 010/17/08 | SJK (C) Yih Min | |
Simpang Empat | 010/17/09 | SK Hj Hasan Itam | |
Selarong Panjang | 010/17/10 | SMK Tuanku Abdul Aziz | |
Permatang Ibus | 010/17/11 | SK Kangkong | |
Kuala Sala | 010/17/12 | SK Sri Mahawangsa | |
Sala Kechil | 010/17/13 | SK Kampung Jawa | |
Selarong Batang | 010/17/14 | SMA Ihya Ul-Ulum Ad Diniah | |
Buloh Lima | 010/17/15 | SK Buluh Lima | |
Taman Impian | 010/17/16 | SMK Muadzam Shah | |
Kota Sarang Samut | 010/17/17 | SJK (C) Min Sin |
Representation history
Members of Parliament for Kuala Kedah | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Parliament | No | Years | Member | Party |
Constituency created from Alor Star | ||||
Parliament of the Federation of Malaya | ||||
1st | P007 | 1959–1963 | Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah (تونكو عبد الرحمٰن ڤوترا سلطان عبد الحميد حليم شاه) |
Alliance (UMNO) |
Parliament of Malaysia | ||||
1st | P007 | 1963–1964 | Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah (تونكو عبد الرحمٰن ڤوترا سلطان عبد الحميد حليم شاه) |
Alliance (UMNO) |
2nd | 1964–1969 | |||
1969–1971 | Parliament was suspended[6][7] | |||
3rd | P007 | 1971–1973 | Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah (تونكو عبد الرحمٰن ڤوترا سلطان عبد الحميد حليم شاه) |
Alliance (UMNO) |
1973 | Senu Abdul Rahman
(سنو بن عبدالرحمٰن) | |||
1973–1974 | BN (UMNO) | |||
4th | P006 | 1974–1978 | ||
5th | 1978–1982 | |||
6th | 1982–1986 | Mohammad Abu Bakar Rautin Ibrahim (محمّد أبو بكر راوتين إبراهيم) | ||
7th | P008 | 1986–1990 | ||
8th | 1990–1995 | |||
9th | P010 | 1995–1999 | Zakaria Mohd Said (زكريا محمد سعيد) | |
10th | 1999–2004 | Mohamad Sabu (محمد سابو) |
BA (PAS) | |
11th | 2004–2008 | Hashim Jahaya (هشيم جاهيا) |
BN (UMNO) | |
12th | 2008–2013 | Ahmad Kassim (أحمد قاسم) |
PR (PKR) | |
13th | 2013–2018 | Azman Ismail (عزمان إسماعيل) | ||
14th | 2018–2022 | PH (PKR) | ||
15th | 2022–present | Ahmad Fakhruddin Fakhrurazi (أحمد فخرالدين فخرالراضي) |
PN (PAS) |
State constituency
Parliamentary
constituency |
State constituency | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1955–59* | 1959–1974 | 1974–1986 | 1986–1995 | 1995–2004 | 2004–2018 | 2018–present | |
Kuala Kedah | Alor Janggus | ||||||
Anak Bukit | Anak Bukit | ||||||
Kubang Rotan | |||||||
Pengkalan Kundor | |||||||
Kota Star Barat | |||||||
Langkawi |
Current state assembly members
No. | State Constituency | Member | Coalition (Party) |
---|---|---|---|
N15 | Anak Bukit | Rashidi Razak | PN (PAS) |
N16 | Kubang Rotan | Mohd Salleh Saidin | PN (BERSATU) |
N17 | Pengkalan Kundor | Mardhiyyah Johari | PN (PAS) |
Local governments & postcodes
No. | State Constituency | Local Government | Postcode |
---|---|---|---|
N15 | Anak Bukit | Alor Setar City Council |
|
N16 | Kubang Rotan | ||
N17 | Pengkalan Kundor |
Election results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PN | Ahmad Fakhruddin Fakhrurazi | 56,298 | 56.03 | 56.03 | ||
PH | Azman Ismail | 28,237 | 28.10 | 18.16 | ||
BN | Mashitah Ibrahim | 13,879 | 13.81 | 10.70 | ||
GTA | Ulya Aqamah Husamudin | 1,805 | 1.80 | 1.80 | ||
Heritage | Syed Araniri Syed Ahmad | 256 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Total valid votes | 100,475 | 100.00 | ||||
Total rejected ballots | 811 | |||||
Unreturned ballots | 224 | |||||
Turnout | 101,510 | 76.60 | 5.81 | |||
Registered electors | 132,500 | |||||
Majority | 28,061 | 27.93 | 10.90 | |||
PN gain from PH | Swing | ? | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PH | Azman Ismail | 36,624 | 46.26 | 46.26 | ||
PAS | Muhammad Riduan Othman | 23,143 | 29.23 | 29.23 | ||
BN | Abdullah Hasnan Kamaruddin | 19,400 | 24.51 | 22.43 | ||
Total valid votes | 79,167 | 100.00 | ||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,111 | |||||
Unreturned ballots | 277 | |||||
Turnout | 80,555 | 82.41 | 3.87 | |||
Registered electors | 97,753 | |||||
Majority | 13,481 | 17.03 | 10.91 | |||
PH hold | Swing | |||||
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 233/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[permanent dead link ] "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 307/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[permanent dead link ] |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PKR | Azman Ismail | 42,870 | 53.06 | 2.39 | ||
BN | Zaki Zamani Abd Rashid | 37,923 | 46.94 | 2.39 | ||
Total valid votes | 80,793 | 100.00 | ||||
Total rejected ballots | 1,212 | |||||
Unreturned ballots | 248 | |||||
Turnout | 82,253 | 86.28 | 7.19 | |||
Registered electors | 95,328 | |||||
Majority | 4,947 | 6.12 | 4.78 | |||
PKR hold | Swing | |||||
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 170/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-12-29. Retrieved 2016-05-12. "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 211/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-12.[permanent dead link ] |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PKR | Ahmad Kassim | 35,689 | 55.45 | 55.45 | |
BN | Hashim Jahaya | 28,671 | 44.55 | 13.53 | |
Total valid votes | 64,360 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 1,385 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 5 | ||||
Turnout | 65,750 | 79.09 | 2.56 | ||
Registered electors | 83,132 | ||||
Majority | 7,018 | 10.90 | 5.26 | ||
PKR gain from BN | Swing | ?
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Hashim Jahaya | 36,707 | 58.08 | 7.01 | |
PAS | Mohamad Sabu | 26,493 | 41.92 | 7.01 | |
Total valid votes | 63,200 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 1,023 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 109 | ||||
Turnout | 64,332 | 81.65 | 5.11 | ||
Registered electors | 78,789 | ||||
Majority | 10,214 | 16.16 | 14.02 | ||
BN gain from National Trust Party (Malaysia)-Malaysian Islamic Party | Swing | ?
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAS | Mohamad Sabu | 23,548 | 51.07 | 4.67 | |
BN | Fauzi Abdul Hamid | 22,557 | 48.93 | 4.67 | |
Total valid votes | 46,105 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 649 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 27 | ||||
Turnout | 46,781 | 76.54 | 2.31 | ||
Registered electors | 61,119 | ||||
Majority | 991 | 2.14 | 5.06 | ||
PAS gain from BN | Swing | ?
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Zakaria Mohd Said | 22,209 | 53.60 | 0.45 | |
PAS | Ali @ Fadzil Md Noor | 19,223 | 46.40 | 0.45 | |
Total valid votes | 41,432 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 1,029 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 151 | ||||
Turnout | 42,612 | 74.23 | 1.12 | ||
Registered electors | 57,405 | ||||
Majority | 2,986 | 7.20 | 0.90 | ||
BN hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Mohammad Abu Bakar Rautin Ibrahim | 17,397 | 54.05 | 0.78 | |
PAS | Halim Arshat | 14,792 | 45.95 | 0.78 | |
Total valid votes | 32,189 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 717 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 32,906 | 75.35 | 3.22 | ||
Registered electors | 43,670 | ||||
Majority | 2,605 | 8.10 | 1.58 | ||
BN hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Mohammad Abu Bakar Rautin Ibrahim | 15,992 | 53.26 | 2.02 | |
PAS | Ali @ Fadzil Md Noor | 14,035 | 46.74 | 7.68 | |
Total valid votes | 30,027 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 748 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 30,775 | 72.13 | 2.76 | ||
Registered electors | 42,665 | ||||
Majority | 1,957 | 6.52 | 9.70 | ||
BN hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Mohammad Abu Bakar Rautin Ibrahim | 18,624 | 55.28 | 4.30 | |
PAS | Mat Din | 13,160 | 39.06 | 8.91 | |
DAP | Wong Kok Wah | 1,905 | 5.65 | 5.65 | |
Total valid votes | 33,689 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 854 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 34,543 | 74.89 | 0.57 | ||
Registered electors | 46,123 | ||||
Majority | 5,464 | 16.22 | 13.21 | ||
BN hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Senu Abdul Rahman | 14,907 | 50.98 | 26.01 | |
PAS | Ali @ Fadzil Md Noor | 14,028 | 47.97 | 47.97 | |
Independent | Yaacob @ Salleh Abdullah | 308 | 1.05 | 1.05 | |
Total valid votes | 29,243 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 814 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 30,057 | 74.32 | 6.88 | ||
Registered electors | 40,445 | ||||
Majority | 879 | 3.01 | 54.20 | ||
BN hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BN | Senu Abdul Rahman | 15,958 | 70.22 | 70.22 | |
Parti Rakyat Malaysia | Wan Khazim @ Wan Hussein Wan Din | 4,099 | 18.04 | 18.04 | |
Independent | Mohamed Isa Hussein | 2,670 | 11.75 | 11.75 | |
Total valid votes | 22,727 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 1,070 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 23,797 | 67.44 | 0.57 | ||
Registered electors | 35,288 | ||||
Majority | 11,859 | 57.21 | 34.67 | ||
BN gain from Alliance Party (Malaysia) Party (Malaysia) | Swing | ?
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance | Senu Abdul Rahman | 16,471 | 61.27 | 4.88 | |
Independent | Siti Nor Hamid Tuah | 10,410 | 38.73 | 38.73 | |
Total valid votes | 26,881 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 264 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 27,145 | 66.87 | 10.20 | ||
Registered electors | 40,595 | ||||
Majority | 6,061 | 22.54 | 9.76 | ||
Alliance hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance | Tunku Abdul Rahman Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah | 15,468 | 56.39 | 19.41 | |
PMIP | Abdul Aziz Abdullah | 11,964 | 43.61 | 19.41 | |
Total valid votes | 27,432 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 987 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 28,419 | 77.07 | 1.88 | ||
Registered electors | 36,874 | ||||
Majority | 3,504 | 12.78 | 38.82 | ||
Alliance hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance | Tunku Abdul Rahman Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah | 17,109 | 75.80 | 5.02 | |
PMIP | Mustaffa Mohd Said | 5,462 | 24.20 | 5.02 | |
Total valid votes | 22,571 | 100.00 | |||
Total rejected ballots | 1,014 | ||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
Turnout | 23,585 | 78.95 | 6.42 | ||
Registered electors | 29,872 | ||||
Majority | 11,647 | 51.60 | 11.28 | ||
Alliance hold | Swing |
|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alliance | Tunku Abdul Rahman Sultan Abdul Hamid Halim Shah | 13,032 | 70.16 | |||
PMIP | Hassan Abdul Rahman | 5,542 | 29.84 | |||
Total valid votes | 18,574 | 100.00 | ||||
Total rejected ballots | 244 | |||||
Unreturned ballots | 0 | |||||
Turnout | 18,818 | 72.53 | ||||
Registered electors | 25,946 | |||||
Majority | 7,490 | 40.32 | ||||
This was a new constituency created. |
References
- "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 2018-08-12.
- ^ "Kawasanku". Department of Statistics Malaysia. 2023-09-24. Retrieved 2023-09-24.
- ^ "Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018" (PDF) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018-04-16. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-04-25. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
- ^ Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1 (PDF) (Report) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
- ^ "14th General Election Malaysia (GE14 / PRU14) - Results Overview". election.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
- ^ "Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A) Polling Hours For the General Election of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Kedah" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers. 15 July 2023.
- ^ Ahmad Fauzi Mustafa (2012-03-12). "Hanya Yang di-Pertuan Agong ada kuasa panggil Parlimen bersidang". Utusan Online. Archived from the original on 2016-06-04. Retrieved 2016-05-12.
- ^ "www.parlimen.gov.my" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-05-12.