Laboratory demand management strategies: An overview
Contents
![]() Curve, January 2009 | |
Former editors | Merryn Johns, Diane Anderson-Minshall, Gretchen Lee, Katie Sanborn |
---|---|
Categories | Lifestyle magazine |
Founder | Frances "Franco" Stevens |
Founded | 1990 (as Deneuve) |
Company | The Curve Foundation |
Based in | US |
Language | English |
Website | www.curvemag.com |
ISSN | 1087-867X |
Curve is a global lesbian media project. It covers news, politics, social issues, and includes celebrity interviews and stories on entertainment, pop culture, style, and travel.
History and profile
Founded by Frances "Franco" Stevens in San Francisco in 1990. While working at A Different Light Bookstore she noticed that bookstores and newsstands had few lesbian publications to offer, so she decided to do something about it.[1] Curve was first published as Deneuve magazine. To fund the publication, Stevens applied for numerous credit cards, then took the borrowed money to the race track, winning enough money to cover the first three issues.[2] The lifestyle magazine reported on the lesbian scene, fashion, fiction, music and film, and rumors from the lesbian community. The first issue of Deneuve hit the newsstands with Katie Sanborn as managing editor and sold out in six days.[3]
Stevens caused controversy by "putting the word lesbian on the front cover because that meant every time somebody wanted to buy it, they were essentially coming out to anyone standing around them, anyone who saw it in their house." Over time, the magazine secured mainstream advertising deals, and famous faces like tennis player Martina Navratilova and singer Melissa Etheridge posed for the cover.[4]
The magazine was rebranded as Curve in 1996 after a trademark dispute with French actress Catherine Deneuve.[5] DJ Page Hodel hosted the "Alive and Kicking" legal aid benefit to help the magazine overcome the financial impact of the lawsuit.[1][3]
Curve has been considered a perennial leader in reporting on a range of cultural issues, often writing about topics that were then picked up by mainstream media. Before the marriage equality movement picked up steam, Curve published an article about negotiating partner benefits in the workplace, in the December 1993 issue. Curve wrote about cybersex in 1995. In 2003, Curve was early in reporting on pregnancies within the queer community. Curve had a feature on gender queer fashion in Brooklyn, titled "Tomboys Rule Brooklyn" in the September 1996 issue.[6] In 1999, Curve launched a website with online subscriptions, videos, books, and discussion boards.[3]
Diane Anderson-Minshall was editor-in-chief when the magazine was acquired in October 2010 by Australian media company, Avalon Media.[7][8][9] Under the ownership of Avalon Media, Curve was headquartered in Sydney with Merryn Johns as editor-in-chief and reported its circulation at 52,237, and a 182,831 readership with a median household income of $85,372.[10][8][9][11] Founded by Silke Bader, Avalon Media also published Lesbians on the Loose (LOTL) and Bound magazines in Australia.
In 2021, Curve magazine was re-acquired by Founder Franco Stevens and donated to The Curve Foundation, with its mission to "empower lesbian, queer women, trans women, and non-binary people to share culture and stories, connect with each other, and raise visibility."[12][13]
Curve was featured on the Showtime television series The L Word when a fictional writer for the magazine interviews Jenny Schecter, one of the characters, about her book.[citation needed]
Ahead of the Curve
Ahead of the Curve is a feature documentary film that tells the story of the founder of Curve magazine, the magazine's rise to fame and its aspirations for the future of lesbian and queer media. The film is co-produced and co-directed by Jen Rainin and Rivkah Beth Medow, with music composed by Meshell Ndegeocello.[14]
Ahead of the Curve premiered at Frameline, the San Francisco international LGBTQ+ film festival, in 2020 and received the Grand Prix du Jury at the Image+Nation Film Festival. The film also received Audience Awards for Best Documentary at aGLIFF, Reeling: The Chicago LGBTQ+ International Film Festival, Tampa International Gay and Lesbian Film Festival and the Connecticut LGBT Film Festival.[15][16][17][18][19][20]
Ahead of the Curve was released in theaters, digital platforms and DVD on June 1, 2021.[21]
Controversy
In a 2000 interview with Curve, Sinead O'Connor commented, "I'm a dyke… although I haven't been very open about that and throughout most of my life I've gone out with blokes because I haven't necessarily been terribly comfortable about being a big lesbian mule. But I actually am a dyke." However, soon after in an interview in The Independent, she stated, "I believe it was overcompensating of me to declare myself a lesbian. It was not a publicity stunt. I was trying to make someone else feel better. And have subsequently caused pain for myself. I am not in a box of any description."[22]
In May 2007, actress Michelle Rodriguez criticized Curve and accused its editors of attempting to "out" her. Rodriguez stated, "As far as rumors go of me coming out, I guess Curve magazine took it upon themselves to out me on the premise of their own suspicions.... to put words in someone's mouth and place people in categories affects them for sure, especially in this business."[23] Her comments ended up angering many in the gay community and some even accused her of being homophobic.[citation needed] Rodriguez has denied those claims as well.[citation needed]
In the July/August 2007 issue of Curve, editors responded to this criticism by stating: "If you read the article, you will see that the author did not, in fact, 'out' Rodriguez; rather, the article stated both that "Rodriguez has never publicly come out" and "Rodriguez has said she is not a lesbian."[citation needed]
The Curve Foundation
Launched in 2021, The Curve Foundation amplifies the voices of LGBTQ+ women and non-binary people, creating a searchable archive from the 30 years of magazine issues, and supporting journalists in the tradition of Curve magazine.[24]
Franco Stevens's path to launching The Curve Foundation is documented in the 2021 film Ahead of the Curve.[25]
See also
- Lesbian feminism
- Lesbian literature
- Lesbians
- List of lesbian periodicals
- LGBT culture in San Francisco
References
- ^ a b Seligman, Katherine (1996-05-12). "Thrown for a Curve". SFGATE. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ Kang, Inkoo (2020-07-02). "'Ahead of the Curve': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ a b c "All our best. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ Mills, Sarah (2021-06-09). "Journey of lesbian magazine 'Curve' hits screens this Pride month". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ Seligman, Katherine (May 12, 1996). "Thrown for a Curve". SF Gate. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
- ^ Bianco, Marcie. "This Is What 25 Years Of Lesbian Culture In Print Looks Like". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Curve Magazine under new ownership". Curve. October 15, 2010.
- ^ a b Cassell, Heather (October 20, 2010). "Publisher sells SF-based Curve magazine". Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved 22 January 2019. (Vol. 40, No. 42, p. 16)
- ^ a b Schroeder, Stephanie (October 12, 2010). "A Curve in the Road for Curve Magazine". GO. Retrieved 22 January 2019.
- ^ "Curve Facts". Curve Magazine. 2019. Archived from the original on 11 July 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2019.
- ^ "About Us". Curve Magazine. Archived from the original on December 6, 2015. Retrieved December 5, 2015.
- ^ Fonté, Bears Rebecca (2021-06-09). "A Conversation with Jen Rainin & Rivkah Beth Medow (AHEAD OF THE CURVE)". Hammer to Nail. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Meet Jen Rainin". Women Moving Millions. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ Sprayregen, Molly. "A New Documentary Tells The Story Of The Woman Behind The World's Bestselling Lesbian Magazine". Forbes. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Ahead of the Curve". frameline.org. Archived from the original on 2021-06-14. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "image+nation. festival film lgbtqueer Montreal". FilmFreeway. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "PRISM 33: Film Awards". aGLIFF. Archived from the original on 2021-06-14. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "REELING: 38th Chicago LGBTQ+ Int'l Film Fest announces winners". | Reel Chicago - At the intersection of Chicago Advertising, Entertainment, Media and Production. 2020-10-13. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Tampa Bay International Gay & Lesbian Film Festival Annual Award Winners". TIGLFF. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "33rd Festival Awards – Out Film CT – Connecticut's LGBT Film Festival". Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Review: 'Ahead of the Curve' celebrates lesbian triumph while trying to find new purpose in uncertain times". Los Angeles Times. 2021-06-01. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Sinéad O'Connor: I'm a Lesbian". E! Online. 2000-06-09. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Michelle Rodriguez hits back at Curve magazine". The Advocate. May 5, 2007.
- ^ "The Curve Foundation launches with a mission to empower LGBTQ women". Queer Forty. 2021-04-15. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
- ^ "Journey of lesbian magazine 'Curve' hits screens this Pride month". Reuters. 2021-06-04. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
Further reading
- Berrios, Valerie (August 12, 2015). "Think Print vs. Digital When Pitching Curve Magazine". Adweek.
- Bianco, Marcie (July 27, 2015). "This Is What 25 Years Of Lesbian Culture In Print Looks Like". BuzzFeed.
- Dunlap, David W. (January 8, 1996). "For Lesbian Magazine, a Question of Image". The New York Times. p. Sec. 1, Pg. 41.
- Hou, Vincent (March 24, 2021). "'Ahead of the Curve' celebrates the rise of leading lesbian magazine Curve". Columbia Daily Spectator.
- Johns, Merryn (December 20, 2016). "Lesbian Is Not Just an Identity—It's Something You Do". Slate.
External links
- Official website
- Curve at Magarena.com (2013 Archive)
- Ahead of the Curve official film website