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Punda
Punda-kaya katika Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Amboseli
Punda-kaya katika Hifadhi ya Taifa ya Amboseli
Uainishaji wa kisayansi
Himaya: Animalia (Wanyama)
Faila: Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)
Ngeli: Mamalia (Wanyama wenye viwele wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)
Oda: Perissodactyla (Wanyama wenye kidole kimoja au vitatu miguuni)
Familia: Equidae (Wanyama walio na mnasaba na farasi)
Jenasi: Equus (Farasi na punda)
Linnaeus, 1758
Nusujenasi: Asinus
Ngazi za chini

Spishi 3, nususpishi 12:

Punda ni wanyama wakubwa kiasi wa nusujenasi Asinus ya jenasi Equus katika familia Equidae wafananao na farasi mdogo. Spishi moja (Equus kiang), ambayo inatokea Asia, huitwa kiang'. Punda anayejulikana sana ni yule anayefugwa (Punda-kaya), lakini kuna punda porini pia. Watu huwatumia punda wafugwao kwa kubeba mizigo, kuvuta magari au kuwarakibu. Punda wanaweza kuzaliana na farasi lakini watoto wao (baghala au nyumbu) hawazai tena kwa kawaida.

Spishi

Spishi za kabla ya historia

Picha

Marejeo

  1. Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder, mhr. (2005). "Equus asinus". Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (tol. la 3rd). Johns Hopkins University Press. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2009-05-08. Iliwekwa mnamo 2014-10-24. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (2003). "Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are pre-dated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals (Lepidoptera, Osteichthyes, Mammalia): conserved. Opinion 2027 (Case 3010)" (Summary). Bull.Zool.Nomencl. 60 (1): 81–84.
  3. "Factsheet Kulan at Large Herbivore Network". Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2012-02-08. Iliwekwa mnamo 2014-10-24. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
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