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Mabadiliko mengi aliyoanzisha yalisaidia watu maskini. Alianzisha mfumo wa mahakama na majaji. Mnamo 594 KK, baraza la wazee lilimchagua Solon kuongoza Athens. Mabadiliko aliyoanzisha yalisaidia kuzuia uasi na umaskini. Kwanza alikomesha utumwa wa deni na kuwaachilia huru watu ambao walikuwa watumwa kwa sababu ya deni. Sheria yake ilikataza raia kuwa mtumwa.
Solon pia alipanga raia katika makundi manne kulingana na utajiri, sio tena ukoo na hali ya kuzaliwa kama awali. Hivyo alifungua njia kwa watu wapya kufikia kwenye uongozi.
Solon aliruhusu raia wote kuhudhuria mkutano wa wananchi na kushiriki katika uchaguzi wa viongozi. Sheria zake zilipunguza ukali wa adhabu.
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Mikusanyo ya mabaki ya mashairi yake
Martin Litchfield West, Iambi et elegi Graeci ante Alexandrum cantati2 : Callinus. Mimnermus. Semonides. Solon. Tyrtaeus. Minora adespota,, Oxonii: e typographeo Clarendoniano 1972, revised edition 1992 x + 246 pp.
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Noussia-Fantuzzi, Maria, Solon the Athenian, the Poetic Fragments. Brill (2010).
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Kathleen Freeman, The Work and Life of Solon, with a translation of his poems, Cardiff, University of Wales Press Board 1926. OCLC 756460254
Mengineyo
Hall, Jonathan. 2013. "The Rise of State Action in the Archaic Age." In A Companion to Ancient Greek Government. Edited by Hans Beck, 9–21. Chichester, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.
Lewis, John. 2006. Solon the Thinker: Political Thought in Archaic Athens. London: Duckworth.
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