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Nexus recensere
Organa systematis reproductionis feminina cum vagina indicata

Vagina,[1] vagina muliebris,[2][3] sinus pudendi,[2] sinus pudoris,[4] vel colpos[2] (Graece κόλπος), est membrum gignendi feminae multorum mammalium, accurate ductus qui circa 8-10 cm patet et in extremo postici in portionem, partem cervicis uteri, transit. Structura eius ex tunica mucosa et stratis diversis constituit.

Coitu ineunte accipit penem et eiaculatum. Sub partu infantes in hominibus vel pulluli in animalibus per vaginam nascuntur.

Anatomia macroscopica

Vagina tubum longitudine inter 8 et 12 cm format. Superficie externa anteriore invenitur adversum aditum impressio longa at tenuis urethra formata, vocatur carina urethralis vaginae.

Anatomia microscopica

Tunica mucosa cum stratis vaginae hominis. H&E

Vaginae parieti crassitudo circiter 3 mm est. Ei mucosa et strata sunt, ab interiore (volumine) ad externiorem

  • Tunica mucosa cum epothelio vaginali, stratificato non cornuato sine glandulis
  • Stratum basale
  • Stratum parabasale
  • Stratum intermedium
  • Stratum superficiale
  • Tunica muscularis
  • Tunica adventitia (sive tunica externa) — ex textu connectivo constituta

In extremo posticus transitus in cervicem uteri (portionem vaginalem uteri) locatus est, quo una ex zonis transitionalibus corporis humani invenitur[5], pariter locus infectionis frequentioris.

Anatomia topographica

Vulva cum introitu vaginae humana in situ aperto:

1: praeputium clitoridis
2: glans clitoridis
3: urethra
4: introitus vaginae
5: labia maiora
6: labia minora
7. anus

Pleraeque partes vaginae absconditae et ab externo non directe visibiles sunt, unica tantum introitus pars vulvae. Vagina inter urethram (anterius) et rectum (posterius) interposita. Supra invenitur uterus duobus cum ovaria.

Notae

  1. Aetate classica vāgīna hanc significationem non habebat vide Joseph Maria Stowasser, M. Petschenig, F. Skutsch, R. Pichl, H. Reitterer, E. Sattmann, J. Semmler, K. Smolak, W. Winkler, Der Kleine Stowasser: Lateinisch-deutsches Schulwörterbuch, editio altera (Vindobonae: Verlag Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1987), ISBN 3-209-00225-8; et "vagina" in Online Etymological Dictionary.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kraus, L. A. (1844), Kritisch-etymologisches medicinisches Lexikon, editio tertia (Gottingae: Verlag der Deuerlich- und Dieterichschen Buchhandlung).
  3. Siebenhaar, F.J. (1850). Terminologisches Wörterbuch der medicinischen Wissenschaften, editio secunda (Lipsiae: Arnoldische Buchhandlung).
  4. Kossmann, R. (1895), "Zur Pathologie unserer Kunstausdrücke," Monatsschrift für Geburtshülfe und Gynaekologie 1 (6): 578-588.
  5. Reich O., Regauer S., et al. (Nov 2017). "Defining the Cervical Transformation Zone and Squamocolumnar Junction: Can We Reach a Common Colposcopic and Histologic Definition?". International journal of gynecological pathology 36 (6): 517-22 

Nexus interni

Bibliographia

  • Dyce, Sack, et Wensing. 1999. Anatomía veterinaria. Ed. 2a. Novi Eboraci: McGraw-Hill Interamericana. ISBN 970-10-2166-5.
  • Geneser, Finn. 2003. Histología. Ed. 3a. Médica Panamericana. ISBN 950-06-0883-9.
  • Hines T. M. 2001. "The G-spot: a modern gynecologic myth." American Journal of Obstetric Gynecology 185 (2): 359-62.
  • Sisson, S., J. D. Grossman, et Robert Getty. 2003. Anatomía de los animales domésticos. Ed 5a. Ed. Masson. ISBN 84-458-0721-8.
  • Tortora, Gerard J. 2001. Principes d'anatomie et de physiologie. Ed. 3a. De Boeck Université. ISBN 2-7613-1131-0.

Nexus externus

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad vaginam spectant (Vagina, Vaginas).