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Serakup Eropah
(in other official languages)
Bulgaria Европейски съюз
Czech Evropská unie
Denmark Den Europæiske Union
Jereman Europäische Union
Greek Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση
English European Union
Sepanyol Unión Europea
Estonia Euroopa Liit
Finland Euroopan unioni
Peranchis Union européenne
Ireland An tAontas Eorpach
Croatian Europska unija
Hungarian Európai Unió
Italian Unione europea
Lithuanian Europos Sąjunga
Latvian Eiropas Savienība
Maltese Unjoni Ewropea
Dutch Europese Unie
Polish Unia Europejska
Portuguese União Europeia
Romanian Uniunea Europeană
Slovak Európska únia
Slovene Evropska unija
Swedish Europeiska unionen
Circle of 12 gold stars on a blue background
Menira
Rambai jaku: "In Varietate Concordia" (Latin)
"United in Diversity"
Anthem: "Anthem of Europe"
Location of the Serakup Eropah (dark green)

in Europe (dark grey)

Indu menuaBrussels (de facto)[1]
Institutional seats
  • Parliament
metropolis ti pemadu besaiParis
Jaku resmi24 languages
Official scripts
Pengarap
(2015)[2]
DemonimEuropean
TypeContinental union
Confederation (de facto)
Nyadi kaban
PerintahMixed supranational and intergovernmental directorial parliamentary confederation
Charles Michel
Ursula von der Leyen
Templat:Country data Hungary[3]
Roberta Metsola
Dewan Undangan NegeriThe European Parliament and the Council
Council of the European Union
European Parliament
Formation[4]
18 April 1951
1 January 1958
1 July 1987
1 November 1993
1 December 2009
Menua
• Total
4,233,262 km2 (1,634,472 bt2)
• Ai (%)
3.08
Penyampau tubuh
• 2024 estimate
Neutral increase 449,206,579[5]
• Pemayuh tubuh
106/km2 (274.5/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $25.399 trillion[6]
• Per capita
Increase $56,928[6]
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $17.818 trillion[6]
• Per capita
Increase $39,940
Gini (2020)Positive decrease 30.0[7]
medium
Mata duitEuro () (EUR)
Zon jamUTC to UTC+2 (WET, CET, EET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+1 to UTC+3 (WEST, CEST, EEST)
(see also Summer time in Europe)[lower-alpha 1]
TLD Internet.eu, .ею, .ευ[lower-alpha 2]
Website
europa.eu

Serakup Eropah (EU) nya serakup politik enggau ekonomi atas menua 27 bengkah menua kaban ke mayuh bepalan ba benua Eropah.[8][9] Serakup tu ngembuan pemesai 4,233,255 km2 (1,634,469 bt2) enggau dipelabaka penyampau tubuh lebih 449 juta iku. EU udah suah digambarka nyadi entiti politik sui generis (nadai pengulu tauka banding) ti begulaika chiri-chiri federasyen enggau konfederasyen.[10][11]

Penerang

Malin

  1. Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
  2. Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama EB2015
  3. "Council of the European Union". Council of the EU. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
  4. Current Article 1 of the Treaty on European Union reads: "The Union shall be founded on the present Treaty and on the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. Those two Treaties shall have the same legal value. The Union shall replace and succeed the European Community".
  5. "Population on 1 January". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022 (EU countries)". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
  7. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  8. "Glossary of Statistical Terms – COPENHAGEN CRITERIA". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 11 June 2013. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
  9. "The EU in brief". European Union. 16 June 2016.
  10. Phelan, William (2012). "What Is Sui Generis About the European Union? Costly International Cooperation in a Self-Contained Regime". International Studies Review. 14 (3): 367–385. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2486.2012.01136.x. ISSN 1468-2486.
  11. Hlavac, Marek (2010). "Less than a State, More than an International Organization: The Sui Generis Nature of the European Union" (PDF). Central European Labour Studies Institute. Rochester, N.Y. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1719308. S2CID 153480456.

Nota


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