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Mayor of the City of San José | |
---|---|
since January 1, 2023 | |
Term length | Four years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Josiah Belden |
Formation | 1850 |
Website | Office of the Mayor |
The Mayor of San Jose, officially the Mayor of the City of San José, is executive of the Government of the City of San Jose, California in the United States.
The mayor presides over the San Jose City Council, which is composed of 11 voting members, including the mayor. While the mayor is the head of the city council, they have no veto powers over legislation passed by the Council, as the city uses a council-manager form of government. The mayor serves a four-year term and is limited to two successive terms.
65 people have served as mayor in San Jose since 1850, when California became a state following the American Conquest of California. Before the conquest, Californios served as Mayor of San Jose during the Spanish and Mexican eras since 1777. The current mayor is Democrat Matt Mahan, who took office in January 2023.
Before 1967, mayors of San Jose were nominated and elected by the San Jose City Council.[1]
Since 1967, San Jose has elected its mayors by popular vote.[2] Due to state laws regarding primary elections, political parties cannot nominate candidates for mayor, although candidates often choose to identify with a party. All registered candidates, regardless of party affiliation, compete in an election held in June of even-numbered years which are non-leap years. If no person gets over 50% of the popular vote, the top two candidates automatically move to a runoff election. Mayors are limited to two terms.
All elected mayors of San Jose have been members of the Democratic Party. The first elected mayor was Ron James and the first female mayor was Janet Gray Hayes.
# | Mayor | Term start | Term end | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
58 | Ron James | January 9, 1967 | January 9, 1971 | Democratic | |
59 | Norman Mineta | January 9, 1971 | January 9, 1975 | Democratic | |
60 | Janet Gray Hayes | January 9, 1975 | January 9, 1983 | Democratic | |
61 | Tom McEnery | January 9, 1983 | January 9, 1991 | Democratic | |
62 | Susan Hammer | January 9, 1991 | January 1, 1999 | Democratic | |
63 | Ron Gonzales | January 1, 1999 | January 1, 2007 | Democratic | |
64 | Chuck Reed | January 1, 2007 | January 1, 2015 | Democratic | |
65 | Sam Liccardo | January 1, 2015 | January 1, 2023 | Democratic | |
66 | Matt Mahan | January 1, 2023 | incumbent | Democratic |
1Elmer E. Chase was the first mayor who was not the city's chief executive; the city moved to a council-manager government corresponding to his election. Chase and all following mayors are simply the president of the city council.