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This article lists a series of political parties, both historical and contemporary as well as active and inactive, from the Republic of Moldova. The Republic of Moldova is a multi-party parliamentary republic with a unicameral system. As of 2021, in Moldova, there are 45 political parties that have been formally registered.^[1]

Party			Abbr.	Ideology	Political Position	Leader	MPs
		Party of Action and Solidarity Partidul Acțiune și Solidaritate	PAS	Liberalism, Anti-corruption, Pro-Europeanism	Centre-right	Igor Grosu	62 / 101
		Bloc of Communists and Socialists Blocul Comuniștilor și Socialiștilor	BCS	Democratic socialism, Communism, Russophilia, Social conservatism	Left-wing to Far left	Igor Dodon, Vladimir Voronin	26 / 101

Party			Abbr.	Ideology	Political Position	Leader
		Liberal Party Partidul Liberal	PL	Liberalism, Conservative liberalism, Moldovan–Romanian unionism, Pro-Europeanism	Centre-right	Mihai Ghimpu (acting)
		Our Party Partidul Nostru	PN	Left-wing populism, Russophilia, Social conservatism, Moldovenism, Euroscepticism	Left-wing	Renato Usatîi
		Dignity and Truth Platform Platforma Demnitate și Adevăr	PPDA	Liberalism, Anti-corruption	Centre-right	Dinu Plîngău
		European Social Democratic Party Partidul Social Democrat European	PSDE	Social democracy, Left-wing populism, Pro-Europeanism	Centre-left	Ion Sula
		National Alternative Movement Mișcarea Alternativa Națională	MAN	Social democracy, Pro-Europeanism	Centre-left	Ion Ceban
		Liberal Democratic Party Partidul Liberal Democrat	PLDM	Conservatism, Liberal conservatism, Pro-Europeanism, Moldovan–Romanian unionism	Centre-right	Vlad Filat
		Revival Party Partidul „Renaștere”	PR	Social conservatism, Russophilia, Moldovenism, Eurasianism, Euroscepticism	Left-wing	Natalia Parasca (acting)

• Agrarian Party of Moldova (Partidul Agrar din Moldova)
• Alliance for the Union of Romanians (Alianța pentru Unirea Românilor)
• Christian-Democratic People's Party (Partidul Popular Creștin Democrat)
• Centrist Union of Moldova (Uniunea Centristă din Moldova)
• Conservative Party (Partidul Conservator)
• Collective Action Party – Civic Congress (Partidul Acțiunii Comune – Congresul Civic)
• Democracy at Home Party (Partidul „Democrația Acasă”)
• Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (Alianța Liberalilor și Democraților pentru Europa)
• Ecologist Green Party (Partidul Verde Ecologist)
• European Party (Partidul European)
• Greater Moldova Party (Partidul „Moldova Mare”)
• Liberal Reformist Party (Partidul Liberal Reformator)
• Moldova's Salvation Front (Frontul Salvării Moldovei)
• Motherland Party (Partidul „Patria”)
• National Liberal Party (Partidul Național Liberal)
• New Historical Option (Noua Opțiune Istorică)
• Party "Moldova Uniță" (United Moldova) (Partidul „Moldova Uniță — Единая Молдова”)
• Party of Law and Justice (Partidul Legii și Dreptății)
• Party of Regions of Moldova (Partidul Regiunilor din Moldova)
• Party "Our Home – Moldova" (Partidul „Casa Noastră — Moldova”)
• Party "Patriots of Moldova" (Partidul „Patrioţii Moldovei”)
• Party "The Will of the People" (Partidul „Voința Poporului”)
• People's Democratic Party of Moldova (Partidul Popular Democrat din Moldova)
• People's Movement Antimafia (Mișcarea Populară Antimafie)
• People's Party of the Republic of Moldova (Partidul Popular din Republica Moldova)
• People's Socialist Party of Moldova (Partidul Popular Socialist din Moldova)
• Professionals' Movement Speranta-Nadejda (Mișcarea Profesioniştilor „Speranța-Nadejda”)
• Progressive Society Party (Partidul Societăţii Progresiste)
• Republican Party of Moldova (Partidul Republican din Moldova)
• Revival Party (Partidul „Renaștere”)
• Russian-Slavic Party of Moldova (Partidul Ruso-Slavean din Moldova)
• Social and Political Movement "New Force" (Mișcarea social-politică „Forța Noua”)
• Social Democratic Party (Partidul Social-Democrat)
• Socialist Party of Moldova (Partidul Socialist din Moldova)
• Social-Political Movement of the Roma (Mişcarea social-politică a Romilor din Republica Moldova)
• Working People's Party (Partidului Oamenilor Muncii)

• Communist Reformist Party (Partidul Comunist Reformator). Founded in 2014, it has participated at the 2014 parliamentary elections, gaining 4.92% of votes. It failed to register at for the 2015 local elections. Subsequently, in February 2016, its legal registration status was cancelled by the Moldovan justice.^[2]
• European Action Movement (Mișcarea Acţiunea Europeană, merged into the Liberal Party)
• Our Moldova Alliance (Alianța „Moldova Noastră”, merged into the Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova)
• Social Liberal Party (Partidul Social-Liberal, merged into Democratic Party of Moldova)
• Social Democracy Party (Partidul Democrației Sociale, merged with the Social Democratic Party of Moldova)
• Șor Party (Partidul Șor, banned)

• Bessarabian Peasants' Party (Partidul Țărănesc din Basarabia)
• Communist Party of Moldova (Partidul Comunist al Moldovei)
• Democratic Agrarian Party (Partidul Democrat Agrar)
• Democratic Union of Freedom (Uniunea Democratică a Libertăţii)
• Freedom Party, Bessarabia (Partidul Libertăţii)
• Gagauz Khalky, Gagauz separatist, now outlawed
• National Moldavian Party (Partidul Național Moldovenesc)
• National Patriotic Front (Partidul Național Patriotic)

• Alliance for Democracy and Reforms
• Alliance for European Integration
• Alliance for European Integration III
• Electoral Bloc Democratic Moldova
• Electoral Bloc Motherland
• Political Alliance for a European Moldova
• Pro-European Coalition

Two major movements have developed in the recent years in Moldovan politics and they can be distinguished as follows:

• On the one hand, a pro-Western world, pro-Moldovan-Romanian unionism, and pro-European, generally comprising conservative liberals.
• On the other hand, a Russophilian, pro-communist or pro-Usatîi, generally Eurosceptic, and often anti-American and strongly anti-liberal group of parties.

• List of political parties in Romania
• List of political parties in Transnistria
• Lists of political parties
• List of ruling political parties by country

• Lista partidelor politice din Moldova