Effects of the storage conditions on the stability of natural and synthetic cannabis in biological matrices for forensic toxicology analysis: An update from the literature

Jin Air
IATA ICAO Call sign
LJ JNA JIN AIR
FoundedJanuary 23, 2008; 16 years ago (2008-01-23)
Commenced operationsApril 5, 2008; 16 years ago (2008-04-05)
Hubs
Focus cities
Fleet size31
Destinations45
Parent companyKorean Air[1]
Traded asKRX: 272450
HeadquartersGangseo-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Key peoplePark Byung-Ryul (CEO)
Websitewww.jinair.com

Jin Air Co., Ltd. (Korean진에어; RRJin E-eo) is a South Korean low-cost airline. As of April 2018, it operates flights to six domestic cities and 26 international destinations.[2][3] It launched its first long haul route, between Incheon and Honolulu, in December 2015. It has operated cargo services since November 2013.[4] Jin Air is the first widebody LCC operator in Korea.[5]

In 2018, Jin Air was South Korea's second-largest low-cost carrier, carried 3.5 million domestic and 5.4 million international passengers, and accounted for an 11% share of the domestic market and a 6% share of the international market. Jin Air's domestic traffic was also lower over the preceding three years because it has focused on the international market.[5]

History

Jin Air is headquartered in Deungchon-dong, Gangseo-gu, Seoul.[6] The name "Jin Air" was officially announced on June 15, 2008, at an opening ceremony in Seoul.[7]

Jin Air began operations in July 2008 with routes to regional destinations in South Korea.[8] The inaugural flight was between Seoul's Gimpo International Airport and Jeju International Airport on July 17, 2008, using a Boeing 737-800.[8] In December 2009, Jin Air began its first scheduled international flights to Bangkok.[9]

In December 2024, it was reported that Korean Air will merge Air Busan, Air Seoul and Jin Air that it will wholly or partly owned and rebrand it as Jin Air.[10]

2017 initial public offering

Jin Air was the third and last company to join the Korea Exchange (KRX) by way of an initial public offering (IPO) in 2017, alongside Studio Dragon and TissueGene.[citation needed]

On October 30, the KRX announced that Jin Air passed the IPO preliminary approval.[11]

Jin Air had its IPO on December 8, 2017.[12]

Boeing 777 groundings

On 20 February 2021, United Airlines Flight 328, operated by a Boeing 777 powered by PW4077-112 engines performing suffered a fan blade failure shortly after takeoff. This was the third such incident with the Boeing 777 in three years and the fifth PW4000 series engine turbine blade failure in service. CAA, FAA, and JCAB grounded all Boeing 777 aircraft with PW4000 engines following advice from Boeing.

All carriers had complied with the mandatory groundings or done so voluntarily with the exception of Jin Air's four 777-200ER aircraft until the FAA issued a further airworthiness directive 4 days later.[13][14][15]

On 12 June 2022, Jin Air returned its first 777 to scheduled service.[16]

Destinations

As of November 2024, Jin Air flies (or has flown) to the following destinations:[2][3]

Country City Airport Notes Refs
Australia Cairns Cairns Airport Terminated [3][17][18]
Gold Coast Gold Coast Airport Charter Terminated [19]
China Changsha Changsha Huanghua International Airport Charter Terminated [20]
Chengdu Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport Charter Terminated [21][22]
Chongqing Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport Charter Terminated [21]
Dalian Dalian Zhoushuizi International Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Fuzhou Fuzhou Changle International Airport Charter Terminated [20]
Guiyang Guiyang Longdongbao International Airport Charter Terminated [23]
Hangzhou Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Harbin Harbin Taiping International Airport Charter Terminated [24]
Hefei Hefei Xinqiao International Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Hohhot Hohhot Baita International Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Jiamusi Jiamusi Dongjiao Airport Charter Terminated [21]
Lanzhou Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport Charter Terminated [23]
Mudanjiang Mudanjiang Hailang International Airport Charter Terminated [25]
Nanchang Nanchang Changbei International Airport Charter Terminated [22][25]
Nanjing Nanjing Lukou International Airport Charter Terminated [25]
Nanning Nanning Wuxu International Airport Charter Terminated [25][26]
Ningbo Ningbo Lishe International Airport Charter Terminated [20]
Qingdao Qingdao Jiaodong International Airport [3]
Qingdao Liuting International Airport Airport Closed [3]
Shanghai Shanghai Pudong International Airport [3]
Shijiazhuang Shijiazhuang Zhengding International Airport Charter Terminated [21][22][26]
Taiyuan Taiyuan Wusu International Airport Charter Terminated [21][22]
Tianjin Tianjin Binhai International Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Wenzhou Wenzhou Longwan International Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Wuxi Sunan Shuofang International Airport Terminated [3]
Xiamen Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport Charter Terminated [22][27]
Xi'an Xi'an Xianyang International Airport [3]
Yanji Yanji Chaoyangchuan International Airport Charter Terminated [25][22]
Yinchuan Yinchuan Hedong International Airport Charter Terminated [28]
Zhengzhou Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport [22][25]
Guam Hagåtña Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport [3]
Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong International Airport [3][29]
Japan Fukuoka Fukuoka Airport [3]
Ishigaki New Ishigaki Airport Charter Terminated [30]
Kitakyushu Kitakyushu Airport [3][31]
Kushiro Kushiro Airport Charter Terminated [22]
Ibaraki Ibaraki Airport Charter Terminated [32]
Miyazaki Miyazaki Airport Charter Terminated [33]
Nagoya Chubu Centrair International Airport [3][34][35]
Naha Naha Airport [3][36]
Niigata Niigata Airport Charter Terminated [25]
Osaka Kansai International Airport [3][37]
Saga Saga Airport Charter Terminated [33]
Sapporo New Chitose Airport [3]
Shimojishima Shimojishima Airport [3][38]
Takamatsu Takamatsu Airport [3][39][40]
Tokyo Narita International Airport [3][41][37]
Laos Vientiane Wattay International Airport Seasonal [3]
Macau Macau Macau International Airport [3][42]
Malaysia Johor Bahru Senai International Airport Terminated [43][44]
Kota Kinabalu Kota Kinabalu International Airport [3]
Mongolia Ulaanbaatar Chinggis Khaan International Airport [3][45]
Northern Mariana Islands Saipan Saipan International Airport Terminated [46]
Philippines Cebu Mactan–Cebu International Airport [3]
Clark Clark International Airport [3]
Kalibo Kalibo International Airport Suspended [3]
Tagbilaran Bohol–Panglao International Airport [3][47]
South Korea Busan Gimhae International Airport [2][48]
Cheongju Cheongju International Airport [2]
Daegu Daegu International Airport [2][48]
Gunsan Gunsan Airport [2][49]
Gwangju Gwangju Airport [2][48]
Jeju Jeju International Airport [2][48]
Muan Muan International Airport [2][50][37]
Pohang Pohang Gyeongju Airport [2][51]
Sacheon Sacheon Airport [2][52]
Seoul Gimpo International Airport Hub [2][48]
Incheon International Airport Hub [3]
Ulsan Ulsan Airport [2][53]
Wonju Wonju Airport [2][54]
Yangyang Yangyang International Airport Terminated [55]
Yeosu Yeosu Airport [2][56]
Taiwan Taichung Taichung International Airport [33][57]
Taipei Taoyuan International Airport [3][58][59][60][37]
Thailand Bangkok Suvarnabhumi Airport [3]
Chiang Mai Chiang Mai International Airport [3][61]
Pattaya U-Tapao International Airport Charter Terminated [33]
Phuket Phuket International Airport Seasonal [3]
United States Honolulu Daniel K. Inouye International Airport Terminated [3]
Vietnam Da Nang Da Nang International Airport [3]
Hanoi Noi Bai International Airport [3]
Nha Trang Cam Ranh International Airport [3][61]
Phu Quoc Phu Quoc International Airport [3][62]

Codeshare agreements

Interline agreements

Fleet

Current fleet

As of November 2024, Jin Air operates an all-Boeing fleet composed of the following aircraft:[67][68]

Jin Air fleet
Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes
C Y+ Y Total
Boeing 737-800 19 183 183
189 189
Boeing 737-900 3[69] 8 180 188 [70][71]
Boeing 737 MAX 8 5 189 189
Boeing 777-200ER 4 48 345 393
Total 31

Retired fleet

Jin Air previously operated the following aircraft:[67][72][73][74]

Jin Air retired fleet
Aircraft Total Introduced Retired Notes
Boeing 737-800 10 2008 2022 Former Korean Air aircraft.

References

  1. ^ "Hanjin KAL to sell entire stake in low-cost carrier arm to Korean Air". Yonhap News Agency. Seoul. 6 November 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "취항 노선 안내 (국내선)" [Route information (Domestic)]. Jin Air (in Korean).
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak "취항 노선 안내 (국제선)" [Route information (International)]. Jin Air (in Korean).
  4. ^ "진에어 국내·외 화물운송사업 시작" [Jin Air started domestic and international cargo transportation business] (in Korean). 6 November 2013.
  5. ^ a b "South Korea aviation market: a decade of rapid growth driven by LCCs". CAPA. 2 June 2019.
  6. ^ "footer_copy.gif Archived 2012-03-02 at the Wayback Machine." Jin Air. Retrieved on October 9, 2010. "Address: 653-25 Deungchondong, Gangseogu, Seoul" Address in Korean Archived 2011-02-08 at the Wayback Machine: "서울강서구등촌동653-25"
  7. ^ "Korean Air Names Budget Carrier 'Jin Air'". The Chosun Ilbo. 2008-06-16. Archived from the original on 2008-06-19.
  8. ^ a b "진에어 첫 취항" [First Jin Air service] (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 17 July 2008.
  9. ^ "진에어, 인천~방콕 노선 12월21일 첫 취항" [Jin Air's first flight between Incheon and Bangkok on December 21] (in Korean). Newssis. 27 October 2009.
  10. ^ "Korean Air to rebrand all LCCs as Jin Air after merger". Ch-Aviation. 3 December 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2024.
  11. ^ "Jin Air wins preliminary approval for IPO on main exchange". Yonhap. 2017-10-29. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  12. ^ "진에어, 코스피 상장…"아시아 대표 LCC 도약"" [Jin Air, listed on KOSPI... "Leap to Asia's representative LCC"] (in Korean). Yonhap. 2017-12-08. Retrieved February 12, 2018.
  13. ^ "Boeing 777: Signs of 'metal fatigue' found on Denver plane engine". BBC News. 23 February 2021.
  14. ^ Josephs, Leslie (2021-02-22). "United takes 24 Boeing 777s out of service as the FAA orders inspections following engine failure". CNBC. Retrieved 2021-02-22.
  15. ^ Kaminski-Morrow, David (2021-02-22). "UK bans operations with PW4000-powered 777s". Flight Global. Retrieved 2021-02-23.
  16. ^ Chua, Alfred (2022-06-13). "Jin Air returns PW4000-powered 777s to service; takes first 737 Max". Flight Global. Retrieved 2022-06-13.
  17. ^ "Jin Air to launch Incheon-Cairns service". The Korea Herald. 2016-06-28. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  18. ^ Dalton, Nick (29 June 2017). "Airline returns later this year for seasonal flights to Cairns". Cairns Post. News Limited. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
  19. ^ "Jin Air plans Gold Coast charters in late-April 2018". Routesonline. 26 March 2018.
  20. ^ a b c "Jin Air Adds New Yangyang – China Charter Routes Dec 2013/Jan 2014". Routesonline. 4 December 2013.
  21. ^ a b c d e "Jin Air Adds 10 New Routes to China April – June 2014". Routesonline. 9 April 2014.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Jin Air Adds New Scheduled Charter Service to China / Japan July – Oct 2014". Routesonline. 23 July 2014.
  23. ^ a b "Jin Air Adds Charter Routes to Guiyang and Lanzhou in July 2012". Routesonline. 3 July 2012.
  24. ^ "Jin Air to operate 2-week Jeju – Harbin charter service in April 2011". Routesonline. 12 April 2011.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g "Jin Air July 2013 Jeju – China Charter Operations". Routesonline. 11 July 2013.
  26. ^ a b "Jin Air Resumes Scheduled Charter to Nanning / Shijiazhuang from mid-June 2012". Routesonline. 15 June 2012.
  27. ^ "Jin Air Adds Jeju – Xiamen Charter Service in August 2013". Routesonline. 9 August 2013.
  28. ^ "Jin Air Converts Seoul – Vientiane to Regular Service; New Yinchuan Scheduled Charter in S12". Routesonline. 27 March 2012.
  29. ^ "Jin Air resumes Seoul – Hong Kong service from July 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  30. ^ "Jin Air adds scheduled Ishigaki charters in Sep/Oct 2017". Routesonline. 26 September 2017.
  31. ^ "Jin Air expands Japan service in W16". routesonline. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
  32. ^ "Jin Air Schedules Ibaraki Charters in July 2016". Routesonline. 30 May 2016.
  33. ^ a b c d "Jin Air launch 5 new scheduled charter routes within Asia". Routesonline. 5 January 2011.
  34. ^ "진에어, 9월에 인천~나고야 노선 신규 취항" [Jin Air, launches Incheon~Nagoya on September]. Yonhap News Agency. 7 July 2023.
  35. ^ "Jin Air Adds Seoul - Nagoya Service from mid-Sep 2023". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  36. ^ "Jin Air resumes Busan – Okinawa service in NW23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  37. ^ a b c d "Jin Air expands Muan international network in NW24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
  38. ^ "Jin Air adds Shimojishima service in NS24". AeroRoutes. 11 March 2024.
  39. ^ "진에어, 7월 18일부터 인천∼다카마쓰 주 7회 운항" [Jin Air operates 7 flights from Incheon to Takamatsu from July 18th]. Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  40. ^ "Jin Air adds Seoul - Takamatsu service from July 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  41. ^ "Jin Air Adds Seoul Incheon – Tokyo Narita Service from July 2016". airlineroute. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
  42. ^ "Jin Air resumes Macau service from late-April 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
  43. ^ "Jin Air expands Malaysia service in 1Q18". airlineroute. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  44. ^ "Jin Air adds Johor Bahru service for S18". Routesonline. 6 March 2018.
  45. ^ "진에어, 5월 무안∼울란바토르 신규 취항" [Jin Air, launching Muan~Ulanbataar in May] (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 12 April 2024.
  46. ^ "Jin Air Adds New Guam / Saipan Service in S16". airlineroute. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
  47. ^ Liu, Jim. "Jin Air adds Seoul - Tagbilaran service from July 2024". aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
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  49. ^ "진에어·제주항공, 제주 노선 신규 취항…매일 2회 운항" [Jin Air·Jeju Airlines launches new flights to Jeju… Twice daily] (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 29 September 2020.
  50. ^ "Jin Air Expands Jeju Domestic Network in NS24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  51. ^ "포항~김포, 포항~제주 노선 진에어 31일 취항" [Jin Air operates on the 31st of the Pohang-Gimpo and Pohang-Jeju routes] (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 16 July 2020.
  52. ^ "Jin Air to Open Sacheon-Gimpo Route From January 28". Haps Magazine Korea. 6 January 2022.
  53. ^ "진에어, 국내선 또 늘린다…31일부터 김포~대구 등 3개 취항" [Jin Air will increase domestic flights again... From the 31st, 3 ports including Gimpo-Daegu are in service] (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 16 July 2020.
  54. ^ "진에어, 원주~제주 노선 다음 달 8일 신규 취항" [Jin Air launches new routes from Wonju to Jeju on the 8th of next month] (in Korean). Korean Broadcasting System. 25 September 2020.
  55. ^ "Jin Air Schedules Yangyang - Shanghai Seasonal Service from June 2016". routesonline. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  56. ^ "진에어, 김포~여수·여수~제주 노선 신규 취항" [Jin Air launches new routes from Gimpo to Yeosu and Yeosu to Jeju] (in Korean). YTN News. 3 June 2020.
  57. ^ "Jin Air adds Seoul-Taichung from Dec 2024". Aeroroutes. 30 September 2024.
  58. ^ "JIN AIR RESUMES SEOUL – TAIPEI SERVICE IN LATE-JAN 2023". Aeroroutes. 16 January 2023.
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  60. ^ "JIN AIR ADDS DAEGU – TAIPEI SERVICE FROM LATE-DEC 2022". Aeroroutes. 28 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022.
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  67. ^ a b "Fleet Information". Jin Air.[permanent dead link]
  68. ^ "Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)". Airliner World. October 2019: 19.
  69. ^ "Jin Air receives one Boeing 737-900". CAPA. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
  70. ^ "Jin Air to launch 'JINI BIZ' business class on Gimpo-Jeju and Gimpo-Busan services from Dec-2021". CAPA. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
  71. ^ "진에어에서도 비즈니스석 탄다…지니비즈 도입" (in Korean). Herald Economy. 23 December 2021.
  72. ^ "Jin Air Fleet Details and History". Planespotters.net.
  73. ^ "연도별 도입 현황" (in Korean). Ministry of Land, Infrastructure ad Transport.
  74. ^ "연도별 말소 현황" (in Korean). Ministry of Land, Infrastructure ad Transport.

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