Effects of the storage conditions on the stability of natural and synthetic cannabis in biological matrices for forensic toxicology analysis: An update from the literature

École Centrale de Lille
TypePublic, graduate engineering
Established1854-1872
Students1300
Location,
50°36′23″N 3°8′11″E / 50.60639°N 3.13639°E / 50.60639; 3.13639
Research labs7
AffiliationsCentrale Graduate School
Community of Universities and Institutions (COMUE) Lille Nord de France
ASTech aerospace cluster
I-Trans railways cluster
Websitecentralelille.fr
École Centrale de Lille (France) - location in Europe

École Centrale de Lille (lit.'Central School of Lille') is a graduate engineering school, with roots back to 1854 as the École des arts industriels et des mines de Lille, re-organised in 1872 as Institut industriel du Nord. It is one of the Centrale Graduate Schools.

Its different curricula lead to the following French and European degrees:

Academic activities and industrial applied research are performed mainly in French and English languages. Students from a dozen of nationalities participate to the different curricula at École Centrale de Lille.

Most of the 1,300 graduate engineer students at École Centrale de Lille live in dedicated residential buildings[3] nearby research labs and metro public transports on a science and technology campus (Cité Scientifique) that is shared with 20,000 students from the University of Lille.

The school is located in the campus of Science and Technology (Cité Scientifique) of the University of Lille in Villeneuve-d'Ascq (European Metropolis of Lille - Hauts-de-France).

History

École Centrale de Lille was founded as École des arts industriels et des mines de Lille in 1854, the same year when Louis Pasteur became the dean of Faculté des sciences de Lille and pioneered applied research with industry cooperations, with support of scientists such as Charles Frédéric Kuhlmann. Between 1854 and 1871, students attending the two-year curriculum grew to 90 per annum. Baccalaureate was a prerequisite to admission to the engineering school.

In 1872 lectures and research activities in the engineering school were reorganised into a three-year curriculum and developed within its Institut industriel du Nord, with a focus on civil engineering, mechanical engineering, chemistry and manufacturing engineering. Electrical engineering full courses were added in 1892, automobile design has been taught from 1899 onwards. More than 200 students graduated in year 1914. Aerodynamics studies started in 1930. A stress on automatic control and computers was initiated in 1957. Later came courses and research in computer science, supply chain management, materials science, micro-electronics and telecommunications.[4]

Since early 20th century, student admission has been based on a competitive exam after attending a classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles or similar undergraduate studies.

École Centrale de Lille was originally located in Lille central district from 1854 to 1875. Larger buildings with dedicated laboratories were inaugurated in 1875 nearby the Faculté des sciences de Lille. It then moved in 1968 in the modern campus of Lille University of Science and Technology (Cité Scientifique), in the south-east suburb of Lille.

Admission

École Centrale de Lille - Administration hall
Ecole Centrale de Lille
École Centrale de Lille - Building E
École Centrale de Lille - Building C

Admission to the Centralien engineering Programme[5] implemented at École Centrale de Lille is possible after two/three year scientific undergraduate studies and requires success to either:

  • an admission exam for the Bachelor of Science degree : CASTing - Concours d'Admission sur Titre Ingénieur[6] (2-year curriculum)
  • a French nationwide selective exam with numerus clausus : concours Centrale-Supelec[7] (3-year curriculum including at least 2 years in France)
  • a selective application as per TIME double degrees[8] procedures applicable in Europe (2+2-year curriculum, including 2 years in France)
  • a selective application as per TIME Overseas double degree procedures applicable for selected Universities and Institutes of Technology[9] in Brasil, Canada, Chile, China, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (2+2-year curriculum, including 2 years in France)
  • a selective application as per IMCC procedure for one-semester or one-year accredited post-graduate study period in France and USA (1 year curriculum)
  • a specific application process[10] for other international students[11] presented by their originating University.

The Centralien Programme typically lasts three years and results in a master's degree, augmented with international experience. Thus undergraduate studies + the Centralien Programme account for more than a cumulated 300 ECTS credit in the European education system.

However, graduate students enrolled in the TIME double degree procedure are required to spend two-years at École Centrale de Lille and spend two years in the TIME-partner institute[8] for a total of four years resulting in a double master's degree.[12]

Not to mention that 18% students attending courses at École Centrale de Lille are international students, all students enrolled in the Centralien Programme have an international exposure with opportunities to perform industry training and internship in enterprises worldwide, study abroad for 1 year in selected partner institutes providing Master (M2) courses, or be part of the 2+2 year TIME double degree programme.

In addition to the Centralien Programme, École Centrale de Lille provides a range of master's degree cursus in science and engineering that are opened to applicants who have completed their undergraduate studies in other institutes. Admission to Masters' second-year research cursus (M2R) is also possible for applicants who have performed their Master's first year (M1) in another institute and wish to focus on a research topic associated to Centrale Lille research labs.

Admission to one of the 6 Masters[13] (M1+M2 or M2) from École Centrale de Lille is possible upon an application assessment process based on academic criteria. Note that Masters/Research (M2R) workload is 60 ECTS credits and may be the starting point for doctorate studies. These 6 Masters and a larger number of Masters (M2) from other Centrale Graduate Schools and from partner institutes are also possible as electives for a double degree[14] alongside the Centralien Programme.

Admission to one of the 6 Specialized Masters for Master-level specialization and continuing education in specific engineering and management fields is possible upon application assessment based on candidate profile. Prerequisite to apply for this specialized curriculum is to already hold a Master or an equivalent postgraduate degree in a different scientific field. MS lectures at École Centrale de Lille are taught in English[15] and/or in French.[16] MS workload is 75 ECTS credits.

In partnership with ENSI Poitiers and ISAE-ENSMA, Ecole Centrale de Lille is a part of the prestigious International Master's Program in Turbulence. At the end of this highly selective two-year program, students are awarded a master's degree in Fluid Dynamics and Turbulence.[17]

Centrale Lille - Rez

Research

Historical building (1875-1968) - Institut industriel du Nord

École Centrale de Lille is a member of the European Doctoral College Lille Nord de France[18] that provides 400 doctorate dissertations every year. École Centrale de Lille delivers the Doctorate degree in 7 Engineering Sciences specialities.[19]

PhD doctorate candidates shall preferably hold a Master of Sciences/Research degree prior to entering doctoral cursus. Academic doctoral research studies and industry-sponsored doctoral research studies can be performed in École Centrale de Lille research labs.

PhD doctorate candidates and visiting researchers are welcome and should contact directly one of the 7 research labs[20] associated to École Centrale de Lille.

Alumni

Association des Centraliens de Lille (alumni association)[28] supports École centrale de Lille and its graduates, organises conferences, events and funding campaigns for the Foundation Centrale-Initiative.[29]

Notable faculty

École Centrale de Lille as a hub for engineering science

References

  1. ^ European Network for Accreditation of Engineering Education. "EUR-ACE label to Ecole centrale de Lille". eurace.enaee.eu. ENAEE.[dead link]
  2. ^ "MOOC GESTION DE PROJET – Portail du site officiel – Évoluez en mode projet". mooc.gestiondeprojet.pm. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  3. ^ "École Centrale de Lille - the « Léonard de Vinci » residence". Archived from the original on 27 July 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  4. ^ "Histoire". Archived from the original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  5. ^ "The trainings". Archived from the original on 14 May 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  6. ^ "CASTing - Concours d'Admission sur Titre Ingénieur". Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 17 March 2008.
  7. ^ "Centrale-Supélec Bienvenue". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  8. ^ a b "T.I.M.E. - Top Industrial Managers for Europe". Archived from the original on 9 October 2007. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  9. ^ "École Centrale de Lille - International partners". Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  10. ^ "The Ecole Centrale de Lille's international politic". Archived from the original on 11 October 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  11. ^ "Accueil > CampusFrance". Archived from the original on 15 July 2010. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  12. ^ TIME double degree example : Graduate Engineer & Architect double degree requires two initial years at École Centrale de Lille to attend the core Centralien Programme and select appropriate electives related to architecture, then third and fourth years cursus is related to both Centrale Lille and the TIME partner institute's cursus in Architecture. The students then get both the Centralien Graduate engineer Master's degree and a Master's degree in Architecture from the partner institute, with a capability to work both as an engineer and an architect, in whole Europe
  13. ^ "The trainings". Archived from the original on 22 March 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  14. ^ Beyond Centrale Lille's own Masters degrees, students from the Centralien Programme may select among few Masters (M2) from partners institutes in Lille as an integrated elective part of their third year at École Centrale de Lille : elective Masters may be from scientific fields (Applied maths Archived 18 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine and others Archived 2 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine) or from other fields such as Banking & Finance. The third year of the Centralien programme may be also spent either in another Centrale Graduate School or abroad for one year in selected Master (M2) programmes from partner universities.
  15. ^ "Continuing education". Archived from the original on 26 June 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  16. ^ "Formation continue". Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  17. ^ "International Master on Turbulence". lml.univ-lille1.fr. Archived from the original on 1 March 2011.
  18. ^ a b "Les Ecoles Doctorales Lille Nord de France: Présentation du Collège Doctoral". Archived from the original on 29 October 2007. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  19. ^ "The trainings". Archived from the original on 16 November 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  20. ^ "Laboratories". Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  21. ^ LAGIS: LABORATOIRE D'AUTOMATIQUE, DE GENIE INFORMATIQUE ET SIGNAL Archived 21 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine UMR CNRS 8146
  22. ^ LML: LABORATOIRE DE MECANIQUE DE LILLE[dead link] UMR CNRS 8107 - Member of CARNOT ARTS Institute
  23. ^ "LABORATOIRE D'ELECTROTECHNIQUE ET D'ELECTRONIQUE DE PUISSANCE DE LILLE - Recherche, Développement et Innovation en Génie Electrique". Archived from the original on 27 November 2006. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  24. ^ IEMN: INSTITUT D'ELECTRONIQUE, DE MICROELECTRONIQUE ET DE NANOTECHNOLOGIE Archived 7 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine UMR CNRS 8520 - CARNOT IEMN Institute Archived 5 July 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  25. ^ "Bienvenue à l'UCCS - Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide - UMR 8181". uccs.univ-lille.fr. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  26. ^ Master degree in Systems engineering - LGIL: LABORATOIRE DE GENIE INDUSTRIEL DE LILLE Archived 24 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine - (Centrale Graduate School -Laboratoire de Recherche en Génie Industriel) Archived 31 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine associated to CARNOT C3S Institute Archived 14 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine and in cooperation with European Doctoral College Lille Nord de France
  27. ^ "École Centrale de Lille - Accueil". Archived from the original on 4 January 1997. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  28. ^ "Centraliens de Lille alumni association". Archived from the original on 25 July 2011.
  29. ^ "History". Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  30. ^ "Catalogue des formations de l'université de Lille 1 - Sciences et Technologies". Archived from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  31. ^ "ED SPI: Documents et textes règlementaires". Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  32. ^ "Banking & Finance advanced programme". Archived from the original on 19 April 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2008.
  33. ^ "Université de Mons". Archived from the original on 3 September 2009. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  34. ^ "ED SPI: Home". Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  35. ^ "CARNOT ARTS research institute in engineering sciences". Archived from the original on 25 September 2009. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
  36. ^ "Untitled Document". Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  37. ^ "IEMN - Institut d'Electronique, de Microélectronique et de Nanotechnologie". Archived from the original on 14 June 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  38. ^ "IFSTTAR- CARNOT INRETS (Institut National de Recherche sur les Transports et leur Sécurité) research institute on Intelligent Transport Systems in Villeneuve d'Ascq". Archived from the original on 29 July 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2008.
  39. ^ "ONERA - Le centre Onera de Lille". Archived from the original on 18 December 2008. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  40. ^ "INRIA Lille Nord Europe (Villeneuve d'Ascq) research in computer sciences". Archived from the original on 19 March 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2008.
  41. ^ "Laboratoires". Retrieved 21 July 2015.