What are the key elements of a LIMS for medical microbiology?

Informatics systems like LIMS help streamline medical microbiology lab operations amidst evolving technological, microbiological, and economic landscapes. A LIMS is critical for managing complex workflows, preparing and tracking derivative specimens, interfacing with other systems, advanced result entry and reporting features, support for susceptibility testing and antibiograms, flexible public health reporting capabilities, and decision support systems.