Caesium, 55 Cs
Spectral lines of caesium
Ki-pún sèng-chit Miâ, hû-hō
caesium, Cs Phian-miâ
cesium Gōa-hêng
silvery gold Caesium tī chiu-kî-piáu lāi ê ūi-tì
Goân-chú-hoan
55 Goân-chú-liōng (±)
132.90545196(6)[ 1] Goân-sò͘ lūi-pia̍t
kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k Cho̍k , hun-khu
1 cho̍k , s khu Chiu-kî
tē 6 chiu-kî Tiān-chú pâi-lia̍t
[Xe ] 6s1 per shell
2, 8, 18, 18, 8, 1 Bu̍t-lí sèng-chit Siòng
kò͘-thé Iûⁿ-tiám
301.7 K (28.5 °C, 83.3 °F) Hut-tiám
944 K (671 °C, 1240 °F) Bi̍t-tō͘ (sek-un )
1.93 g·cm−3
1.843 g·cm−3 Lîm-kài-tiám
1938 K, 9.4 MPa[ 2] Iûⁿ-hoà-jia̍t
2.09 kJ·mol−1 Cheng-hoat-jia̍t
63.9 kJ·mol−1 Jia̍t-iông-liōng
32.210 J·mol−1 ·K−1
cheng-khì-ap
P (Pa)
1
10
100
1 k
10 k
100 k
tī T (K)
418
469
534
623
750
940
Goân-chú sèng-chit Sng-hòa-sò͘
+1 , −1[ 3] (a strongly basic oxide) Tiān-hū-tō͘
Pauling scale: 0.79 Tiān-lī-lêng
1st: 375.7 kJ·mol−1 2nd: 2234.3 kJ·mol−1 3rd: 3400 kJ·mol−1 Goân-chú pòaⁿ-kèng
empirical: 265 pm Kiōng-kè pòaⁿ-kèng
244±11 pm Van der Waals pòaⁿ-kèng
343 pm Cha̍p-lio̍k Chiⁿ-thé kò͘-chō
body-centered cubic (bcc) Jia̍t-phòng-tiòng
97 µm·m−1 ·K−1 (at 25 °C) Jia̍t-thoân-tō-lu̍t
35.9 W·m−1 ·K−1 Tiān-chó͘-lu̍t
205 nΩ·m (at 20 °C) Chû-sèng
paramagnetic [ 4] Young hē-sò͘
1.7 GPa Bulk hē-sò͘
1.6 GPa Mohs ngē-tō͘
0.2 Brinell ngē-tō͘
0.14 MPa CAS teng-kì pian-hō
7440-46-2 Le̍k-sú Hō-miâ
from Latin caesius , sky blue, for its spectral colours Hoat-hiān
Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff (1860) Siōng chá hû-lî
Carl Setterberg (1882) Chòe ún-tēng ê tông-ūi-sò͘
Chú bûn-chiong: caesium ê tông-ūi-sò͘
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed
Caesium sī 1 ê hoà-ha̍k goân-sò͘ . I ê goân-chú-hoan sī 55, hoà-ha̍k hû-hō sī Cs.
Chham-khó
Guā-pōo liân-kiat